Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats

Metadata also available as

Frequently-anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title: Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats
Abstract:
The North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission in cooperation with the North Carolina Center for Geographic Information and Analysis developed the digital Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats to enhance planning, siting, and impact analysis in areas proposed by NC WRC as being critical due to the presence of endangered or threatened aquatic species populations and the tributaries and headwaters of their habitats for statewide NC.
Supplemental_Information:
system filename: SAESH approx. filesize = 9.2mb

Revisions and updates to this layer include:

5.) filename: saesh1298 The file name was changed

at the request of the source agency from Proposed

Critical Habitat Areas, to Significant Aquatic Endangered

Species Habitats. It also superceded the older Spiny Mussels

data. The December 11, 1998 update included inclusion of streams

in the southeastern NC, northeastern NC, northcentral NC, central

NC, northwestern NC, and southwestern NC areas and changing

the data layer name from Proposed Critical Habitat Areas to

Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats.

(previously called nc.pcha)

4.) filename: pcha695 (previously named nc.pcha695)

The June 13, 1995 update included changes in the AAT.

The items "DEM-CLASS" and "DEM-CL-DATE" were dropped.

No cartographic changes were made.

3.) filename: pcah394 (previously named nc.pcha394)

The March 3, 1994 version was the original data release.

2.) filename smtp1298.txt The December 1998 version was

projected from NAD27, state plane, feet to NAD83, state

plane, meters. THIS FILE WAS SUPERCEDED BY THE SAESH

DATA. Previously, the pcha and saesh files (above) were

being developed separately. The current version contains

spiny mussels and therefore superceded the older spiny

mussels data for the Tar-Pamlico river basin.

1.) filename smtp989.txt (previously called spiny.mussels)

The September 1989 version was the first release of the

spiny mussels file.

This file replaced the Spiny Mussels file (smtp /statsp)

and Proposed Critical Habitat Areas files (pcha).

  1. How should this data set be cited?

    North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, 19981211, Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats: North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, Raleigh, North Carolina.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: NCCGIA distributes this dataset

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -84.5
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.6
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.75
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 33.75

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Beginning_Date: 03-Mar-1994
    Ending_Date: 11-Dec-1998
    Currentness_Reference: Data creation and revision date, respectively

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      Indirect_Spatial_Reference: _Method: River basin name, stream name
      This is a Vector data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):
      • Complete chain (16369)

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: State Plane Coordinate System 1983
      State_Plane_Coordinate_System:
      SPCS_Zone_Identifier: 3200
      Lambert_Conformal_Conic:
      Standard_Parallel: 34.333
      Standard_Parallel: 36.167
      Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: 79.000
      Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 33.750
      False_Easting: 609601.22
      False_Northing: 0.000

      Planar coordinates are encoded using Coordinate pair
      Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 1
      Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 1
      Planar coordinates are specified in meters

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
      The ellipsoid used is Geodetic Reference System 1980.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    Aquatic habitats
    linear extents of habitat areas for aquatic species (Source: NC Wildlife Resources Commission)

    FNODE#
    From-node identifier of linear feature (Source: Software computed)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:22705

    TNODE#
    To-node identifier of linear feature (Source: Software computed)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:22704

    LPOLY#
    Internal number of poly to left of arc (Source: Software computed)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:554

    RPOLY#
    Internal number of poly to right of arc (Source: Software computed)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:554

    LENGTH
    Length of arc in coverage units (Source: Software computed)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.017426
    Maximum:53477.042969
    Units:feet
    Resolution:.001

    SAESH#
    Internal feature number (Source: Software computed)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    Range of values
    Minimum:1
    Maximum:16369

    SAESH-ID
    Internal identification number (Source: User defined)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    Range of values
    Minimum:1
    Maximum:16369

    MINOR1
    DLG standard code for hydrographic feature (Source: U.S. DOI, USGS, NMD)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    Formal codeset
    Codeset Name:"Part III, Attribute Coding, Standards for Digital Line Graphs"
    Codeset Source:U.S. DOI, USGS, NMD

    MINOR2
    DLG standard code for hydrographic feature (Source: U.S. DOI, USGS, NMD)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    Formal codeset
    Codeset Name:"Part III, Attribute Coding, Standards for Digital Line Graphs"
    Codeset Source:U.S. DOI, USGS, NMD

    DEM-INDEX#
    DEM stream classification index number (Source: NC DENR-Div. of Environmental Management)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    Formal codeset
    Codeset Name:Stream Classification Schedule
    Codeset Source:NC DENR-Div. of Environmental Management

    DEM-INDEXU#
    DEM stream classification index number with Use Support modifier (ex: 9-53-1a) (Source: NC DENR-Div of Water Quality, Water Quality Section)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    Classification number used internally

    DEM-CLASS
    DEM stream classification (ex: WS-III) (Source: NC DENR-Div of Water Quality, Water Quality Section)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    ValueDefinition
    WS-IWaters protected as water supplies which are in natural and undeveloped watersheds
    WS-IIWaters protected as water supplies which are generally in predominantly undeveloped watersheds
    WS-IIIWaters protected as water supplies which are generally in low to moderately developed watersheds
    WS-IVWaters protected as water supplies which are generally in moderately to highly developed watersheds
    WS-VWaters protected as water supplies which are generally upstream and draining to Class WS-IV waters
    BPrimary recreation and any other usage specified by the "C" classification
    CAquatic life propagation and survival, fishing, wildlife, secondary recreation, and agriculture
    SAShellfishing for market purposes and any other usage specified by the "SB" and "SC" classification
    SBPrimary recreation and any other usage specified by the "SC" classification
    SCAquatic life propagation and survival, fishing, wildlife, and secondary recreation
    TrSuitable for natural trout propagation and maintenance of stocked trout
    SwWaters which have low velocities and other natural characteristics which are different from adjacent streams
    HQWHigh Quality Waters which are waters that are rated as excellent based on biological and physical/chemical characteristics through division monitoring or special studies; native and special native trout waters (and their tributaries) designated by the Wildlife Resources Commission; primary nursery areas (PNA) designated by the Marine Fisheries Commission and other functional nursery areas designated by the Wildlife Resources Commission; critical habitat areas designated by the Wildlife Resources Commission or the Department of Agriculture; all water supply watersheds which are either classified as WS-I or WS-II or those for which a formal petition for reclassification as WS-I or WS-II has been received from the appropriate local government and accepted by the Division of Water Quality; and all Class SA waters.
    NSWNutrient Sensitive Waters which require limitations on nutrient inputs
    ORWOutstanding Resource Waters which are unique and special waters of exceptional state or national recreational or ecological significance which require special protection to maintain existing uses.

    DEM-CL-DATE
    Date of last feature classification (Source: NC DENR-Div of Water Quality, Water Quality Section)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    Variable by tile

    STREAM-NAME
    Stream name as listed in DEM classification guide (Source: NC DENR-Div. of Environmental Management)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    Stream names vary in length and number of words

    RIV-BASIN
    River basin name (Source: North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    River basin names vary in length and number of words

    DESCRIPTION
    Description of stream segment's origin and terminus (Source: NC DENR-Div. Of Water Quality, Water Quality Section)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    Values vary in length and number of words.

    WATERBODY
    Subbasin boundary code (six-digit) (Source: NC DENR-Div. Of Water Quality, Water Quality Section)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    Variable by tile

    RATING
    Use support rating showing if waters are meeting the uses for which they classified (Source: NC DENR-Div of Water Quality, Water Quality Section)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    ValueDefinition
    SWater use is fully supporting its classification
    STWater use is support threatened by its classification
    PSWater use is partially supporting its classification
    NSWater use is not supporting its classification
    NEWater use has not been evaluated for classification

    BASIS
    Determines if the rating was assigned on a monitored or evaluated basis (Source: NC DENR-Div of Water Quality, Water Quality Section)

    Frequency of measurement: None planned

    ValueDefinition
    MRating was on a monitored basis
    ERating was on an evaluated basis
    MERating was on both a monitored and evaluated basis

    CGIA-FMS
    Feature maintenance status (Source: NC CGIA)

    Frequency of measurement: As needed

    ValueDefinition
    0Feature added (without base) only to complete hydrographic work
    1Feature digitized from USGS 1:24,000-scale maps
    2Feature digitized from USGS 1:100,000-scale maps

    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
    Arc coverage depicting the extent of endangered or threatened aquatic species populations and the tributaries and headwaters of their habitats as identified by the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission. The arc attribute table (AAT) has data including linear feature identifiers, length of linear feature in meters, two internal identification numbers, and seven attributes that were taken directly from the Hydrography 1:100,000- scale data layer. These include DLG standard codes for hydrographic features, DEM stream classification numbers and name, the name of the river basin in which the stream is found, and a CGIA feature maintenance code.

    PCHA.AAT - Arc Attribute Table

    ITEM NAME WIDTH OUTPUT TYPE N.DEC DESCRIPTION

    FNODE# 4 5 B - From-node id of linear feature

    TNODE# 4 5 B - To-node id of linear feature

    LPOLY# 4 5 B - Left-side polygon id of linear feature

    RPOLY# 4 5 B - Right-side polygon id of linear feature

    LENGTH 4 12 F 3 Length of linear feature in feet

    SAESH# 4 5 B - Internal id number

    SAESH-ID 4 5 B - Internal id number

    MINOR1 6 6 I - DLG standard code for hydrographic feature

    MINOR2 6 6 I - DLG standard code for hydrographic feature

    DEM-INDEX# 25 25 C - DEM stream classification index number

    DEM-INDEXU# 25 25 C - DEM stream classification index number

    with Use Support modifier

    DEM-CLASS 18 18 C - DEM stream classification

    DEM-CL-DATE 8 8 C - Date of last feature classification

    STREAM-NAME 60 60 C - Stream name as listed in DEM Classif. Guide

    DESCRIPTION 140 140 C - Description of stream segment's origin

    and terminus

    WATERBODY 6 6 C - Subbasin boundary code (six-digit)

    RATING 20 20 C - Use support rating

    BASIS 20 20 C - Determines how rating was assigned

    RIV-BASIN 20 20 C - River basin name

    CGIA-FMS 4 5 B - Feature maintenance status

    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: None


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    Wildlife Resources Commission Executive Director, Charles R. Fullwood

    Wildlife Resources Commission Staff, John Alderman 512 N.

    Salisbury Street Raleigh, NC 27604-1148

    NCCGIA Director, Karen Siderelis; Database Administration Zsolt,

    Nagy; Database Management, Ken Shaffer; North Carolina Center for

    Geographic Information and Analysis Governor's Office Office of

    State Planning 301 North Wilmington Street, Suite 700 Raleigh, NC

    27601-2825

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    John Alderman
    North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission
    512 N. Salisbury Street
    Raleigh, North Carolina 27604-1148
    U.S.A.

    (919) 542-5331 (Pittsboro Field Office) (voice)

    Hours_of_Service: 8 am to 5 pm
    Contact_Instructions: Preferred contact is by mail or telephone.


Why was the data set created?

This data was created to assist governmental agencies and others in making resource management decisions through use of a Geographic Information System (GIS), and to help protect sensitive areas by identifying streams which contain Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

    None (source 1 of 3)
    North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, 19981211, Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats: North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, Raleigh, North Carolina.

    Other_Citation_Details: Data is updated as needed
    Type_of_Source_Media: Paper
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution:
    Identification of the extents of endangered or threatened aquatic species populations and the tributaries and headwaters of their habitats.

    None (source 2 of 3)
    Survey, US Geological , 1984, USGS digital line graphs: US Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.

    Other_Citation_Details: Published map series
    Type_of_Source_Media: GIS data set
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Digital Line Graphs used to identify hydrographic features

    None (source 3 of 3)
    Survey, US Geological , 1990, USGS 7.5 Minute series quadrangles: US Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.

    Other_Citation_Details: Published map series
    Type_of_Source_Media: Paper
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution:
    Paper maps used to supplement hydrographic features in the 1:100,000-scale hydrography library to maintain linework for all hydrographic features classified by NC Division of Environmental Management.

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 12-Nov-1998 (process 1 of 1)
    The North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission provided the data as field notes. Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats, which are stream features, were identified by a WRC representative to a NC CGIA analyst, on screen. Identified hydrographic features were copied to another coverage, maintaining the attributes. Other layers of information were overlaid onto the hydrographic linework to check identified locations.

    Person who carried out this activity:

    David Giordano
    NCCGIA
    GIS Analyst
    301 North Wilmington Street, Suite 700
    Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-2825
    U.S.A.

    (919) 733-2090 (voice)
    (919)715-0725 (FAX)
    dataq@cgia.state.nc.us

    Hours_of_Service: 8:30AM - 5:30PM
    Contact_Instructions: Phone and electronic mail preferred
  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    The North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission presented NCCGIA with its field notes, and a WRC staff member identified pertinent streams from the existing NC CGIA data layer 1:100,000-scale hydrography, on screen. These were copied to a new coverage and attributes checked.

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    The Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats were copied from an existing data layer, 1:100,000-scale hydrography. This layer was digitized from either 1:100,000- or 1:24,000-scale maps, USGS DLGs which meet National Map Accuracy Standards.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    These data represent the locations and identities of Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats as identified by the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission.

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    Using ESRI's ARC/INFO GIS software, the data set was built for arc topology using the "build" command. The data set was then had its topology cleaned. Topology has not been edited since the last build or clean.


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
Acknowledgement of products derived form this data set should cite the following: The source of the Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats data is the North Carolina Corporate Geographic Database. Earlier versions of this dataset may exist. The user must be sure to use the appropriate data set for the time period of interest. While efforts have been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the state of the art, CGIA cannot assume liability for any damages or misrepresentation caused by any inaccuracies in the data or as a result of changes to the data caused by system transfers.

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    NC Center for Geographic Information and Analysis
    Production Services
    301 North Wilmington Street, Suite 700
    Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-2825
    USA

    (919) 733-2090 (voice)
    (919) 715-0725 (FAX)
    dataq@cgia.state.nc.us

    Hours_of_Service: 8:30AM - 5:30PM
    Contact_Instructions:
    Phone and electronic mail preferred For current price information use a web browser: COST INFORMATION - <http://www.cgia.state.nc.us/cost.html>
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    Significant Aquatic Endangered Species Habitats

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    NCCGIA is charged with the development and maintenance of the State's corporate geographic database and, in cooperation with other mapping organizations, is committed to offering its users accurate, useful, and current information about the state. Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of information, errors and conditions originating from physical sources used to develop the corporate database may be reflected in the data supplied. The client must be aware of data conditions and bear responsibility for the appropriate use of the information with respect to possible errors, original map scale, collection methodology, currency of data, and other conditions specific to certain data. NCCGIA does not support secondary distribution of this data. The use of trade names or commercial products does not constitute their endorsement by the NCCGIA or North Carolina State Government.

  4. How can I download or order the data?

  5. Is there some other way to get the data?

    Data creation and large data analysis jobs contact Database Administration P:(919)733-2090. All data is available through standard ordering procedures on a cost recovery basis.

  6. What hardware or software do I need in order to use the data set?

    All formats supplied are created using ARC/INFO GIS software on Unix workstations. Other formats are available. Format compatibility is the user's responsibility. For more information on formats and media, use a web browser: FORMAT/MEDIA INFORMATION - <http://www.cgia.state.nc.us/cost.html>


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 17-Aug-2000
Metadata author:
North Carolina Center for Geographic Information and Analysis
Database Management
301 North Wilmington Street, Suite 700
Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-2825
USA

(919) 733-2090 (voice)
(919) 715-0725 (FAX)
dataq@cgia.state.nc.us

Hours_of_Service: 8:30AM - 5:30PM
Contact_Instructions: Phone and electronic mail preferred
Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


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